Створіть свій
запит на лікування
Створіть свій
запит
на лікування
Заповніть форму менш ніж за 2 хвилини.
PFM crown (porcelain-fused-to-metal) je vrsta zubne krunice koja se koristi za obnavljanje i zaštitu oštećenog, oslabljenog ili jako plombiranog zuba. Ima čvrstu metalnu bazu koja osigurava trajnost, a prekrivena je vanjskim slojem porculana u boji zuba radi boljeg izgleda. Ova kombinacija čini je čestim izborom i za prednje i za stražnje zube, osobito kada su čvrstoća i funkcija važni.
Prije postavljanja krunice stomatolog oblikuje zub i uzima otiske ili digitalne skenove kako bi se krunica mogla izraditi po mjeri. PFM krunica može pomoći u obnovi zuba nakon karijesa, prijeloma, liječenja korijenskog kanala ili velikih ispuna, a pritom poboljšava i njegov oblik te zagriz. Pruža i strukturnu potporu i prirodan izgled, iako metal ispod nje s vremenom ponekad može postati vidljiv uz rub desni.
PFM crown (porcelain-fused-to-metal) is suitable for people who need to restore a damaged or weakened tooth while maintaining a natural-looking appearance. This treatment is often a good option for:
PFM crowns are best suited to patients with healthy gums and good oral hygiene, and to those who understand that the metal base may become slightly visible near the gum line over time.
A PFM crown (porcelain-fused-to-metal crown) is a fixed dental restoration used to rebuild and protect a damaged tooth. It has a strong metal substructure on the inside and a tooth-coloured porcelain layer on the outside, which helps combine durability with a natural appearance. PFM crowns are commonly used for teeth that are weakened by large fillings, fractures, root canal treatment, or significant wear. The treatment is usually completed over two visits, although some clinics may adjust the timeline depending on the case.
The process begins with a full dental assessment. The dentist examines the tooth, checks the gums, and takes X-rays or digital scans to see the roots, surrounding bone, and any hidden decay or infection. This step confirms whether the tooth can support a crown or whether other treatment, such as a filling build-up, gum care, or root canal therapy, is needed first.
Once the plan is confirmed, the area is numbed with local anaesthetic so the procedure is comfortable. The dentist then reshapes the tooth by removing a controlled amount of enamel and, if necessary, some old filling material or weakened structure. Enough space must be created for both the metal coping and the porcelain layer, while still preserving as much healthy tooth as possible.
If the tooth has lost too much structure, the dentist may place a core build-up before making the crown. This involves rebuilding the tooth with a strong dental material so the crown has a stable foundation. In teeth that have had root canal treatment, a post may sometimes be placed inside the root canal to help retain the build-up, depending on the amount of remaining tooth structure.
After the tooth is prepared, the dentist takes digital scans or traditional impressions of the tooth and surrounding teeth. A bite record is also taken so the dental lab can design the crown to fit properly when you close your mouth. The visible porcelain shade is selected to match your natural teeth as closely as possible, especially if the crown is for a front or premolar tooth.
Because the final PFM crown is usually made in a dental laboratory, a temporary crown is often placed at the end of the first visit. This temporary restoration protects the prepared tooth, reduces sensitivity, and helps maintain appearance and chewing function while the permanent crown is being made. You are usually advised to avoid very sticky or hard foods until the final crown is fitted.
In the laboratory, the technician creates a custom metal framework that fits precisely over the prepared tooth. Layers of porcelain are then applied over the metal and shaped to resemble the natural contours of a tooth. The crown is baked at a high temperature to bond the porcelain to the metal, then adjusted, polished, and finished so it is both strong and aesthetically acceptable.
At the second appointment, the temporary crown is removed and the final PFM crown is tried in. The dentist checks the fit, margins, contact with neighbouring teeth, bite, and colour. Minor adjustments may be made to improve comfort or chewing balance. Once everything is satisfactory, the crown is cemented onto the tooth with dental cement, creating a secure and long-lasting restoration.
After placement, the tooth and surrounding gum may feel slightly sensitive for a short time, especially when biting or with hot and cold foods. The dentist may recommend avoiding very hard foods for the first day and keeping the area clean with regular brushing and flossing. Follow-up is important if the bite feels high or uncomfortable, because small adjustments can improve comfort and help protect the crown and opposing teeth over time.
Recovery after a PFM Crown (Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal) is usually straightforward, but it still follows a gradual timeline. A PFM crown is designed to restore a damaged, weakened, or heavily filled tooth by covering it with a strong metal base and a tooth-coloured porcelain outer layer. Your recovery can vary depending on whether the tooth needed significant reshaping, root canal treatment, gum work, or a temporary crown before the final crown was placed. Understanding what is normal can help you manage sensitivity, protect the new crown, and know when to contact your dentist.
After the tooth is prepared, it is common to have mild soreness in the tooth, gum tenderness, and sensitivity to hot or cold foods. If local anaesthetic was used, your lips, cheek, or tongue may stay numb for a few hours, so it is best to avoid chewing until the feeling returns. If you received a temporary crown, it may feel slightly different from your natural tooth and can be more delicate than the final restoration. During this stage, choose softer foods, chew on the opposite side if possible, and avoid sticky items such as chewing gum or caramel that could loosen the temporary crown.
In the first several days, any irritation from the preparation process usually begins to settle. The gum around the treated tooth may still look slightly red or feel tender, especially if the crown margin sits close to the gumline. Temperature sensitivity is still possible, particularly if the tooth nerve is alive and the tooth had deep decay or a large filling beforehand. If you are wearing a temporary crown, be gentle when brushing and floss carefully by sliding the floss out to the side rather than lifting it straight up. Most people can continue normal daily activities, but it is wise to avoid hard, crunchy, or very sticky foods until the final crown is securely cemented.
If your treatment is completed in stages, this is often when the final PFM crown is fitted and cemented. Right after placement, the tooth may feel slightly tight, high, or unfamiliar when you bite down. Mild sensitivity to pressure or temperature can continue for a few days while the tooth and surrounding tissues adapt. Your dentist will usually check the bite carefully, because even a small imbalance can make the crown feel uncomfortable or cause jaw soreness. Once the final crown is in place, you can usually return to a more normal diet, but it is still sensible to avoid biting directly on very hard foods, such as ice, hard sweets, or nutshells, while everything settles.
Over the next few weeks, the crown should begin to feel more natural in your mouth. Any lingering gum tenderness generally improves, and the bite should feel balanced during chewing. Some patients notice brief sensitivity when drinking cold beverages or biting on firm foods, but this usually fades as the tooth settles. If the tooth had extensive damage before treatment, recovery may take a little longer. During this period, maintain careful brushing, daily flossing, and regular rinsing if advised. Good cleaning around the crown margin is important because plaque build-up can irritate the gums and affect the long-term health of the tooth underneath.
By this stage, most patients feel that the crown is fully integrated into normal chewing and speaking. The gum tissue should look healthier and more settled, and the tooth should no longer feel noticeably different from the surrounding teeth. Long-term success depends on good oral hygiene, routine dental check-ups, and avoiding habits that place excessive force on the crown. Although PFM crowns are durable, the porcelain surface can still chip under heavy pressure, and the tooth underneath can still develop decay at the edges if cleaning is poor. If you grind or clench your teeth, your dentist may recommend a night guard to help protect both the crown and your natural teeth.
Türkiye is a well-established destination for PFM Crown (Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal) treatment, offering a practical balance of experienced restorative dentists, modern dental laboratories, and cost-conscious treatment options. Many international patients choose Türkiye not only because prices are often more affordable than in many other countries, but also because treatment can usually be arranged quickly and efficiently, with clear planning from consultation to final fitting.
PFM crowns are commonly used to restore teeth that are weakened, heavily filled, root canal treated, or structurally damaged. They combine a strong metal substructure with an outer porcelain layer, helping to provide both durability and a natural appearance. In Türkiye, clinics often begin with a detailed examination that may include digital X-rays, intraoral scans, and bite assessment to determine whether a PFM crown is the most suitable option. This careful planning helps ensure the crown fits well, supports chewing function, and blends as naturally as possible with the surrounding teeth.
Türkiye has built a strong reputation in the health tourism market through experienced clinicians, internationally focused dental centres, and organised care pathways for overseas patients. Each year, the country receives a high number of international visitors seeking restorative and cosmetic dental treatment, including crowns, bridges, implants, and full-mouth rehabilitation. This success is supported by efficient scheduling, transparent communication, and clinics that are used to coordinating treatment within limited travel timelines. For patients considering PFM Crown treatment, Türkiye stands out for its combination of quality dental care, accessibility, and a proven record in international health tourism.
Отримайте індивідуально розраховану середню ціну відповідно до ваших потреб.
Медичний рецензент
Автор
Гіди та корисна інформація, пов’язані з цим лікуванням.
Заповніть форму менш ніж за 2 хвилини.
Пропозиції готують перевірені клініки без розкриття вашої особистої інформації.
Переглядайте прозоре ціноутворення та деталі пакетів поруч.
Записи на прийом, трансфери, проживання та екскурсії містом організовуються для вас.
Отримуйте та порівнюйте пропозиції на лікування від провідних клінік за лічені хвилини — без листа очікування.
Тримайте свій бюджет під контролем завдяки пакетам «усе включено», без прихованих додаткових витрат.
Від бронювання авіаквитків до повного одужання — отримуйте індивідуальний супровід щоразу, коли вам потрібна допомога.
Botan
Персональний менеджер Heal Road
Від першого знайомства
до відновлення
з вами на кожному етапі шляху
Поділіться кількома деталями, і ми зв’яжемося з вами, запропонувавши найкращі варіанти.
Швидкий контакт у WhatsApp